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Conversation | 06/23/2008 6:00 am

To Hell and Back: One Woman's Story of Surviving a Car Bomb in Iraq

KIMBERLY: I had no idea there could be so much pain, so many levels and so continuous. If it happens to you, it’s not like … you can decide whether you want to go through it or not. It made me understand what my grandmother went through all those years in a hospital bed, dying slowly. It was a horrible insight, and yes, it surely changed me.

But as for PTSD — I was in a way lucky. I had to deal with the emotional pain up close and inescapable too, because there was no escaping that hospital bed. There were no distractions. And in the end that helped, by forcing me to talk it through, and work it through.

Here are some of the normal symptoms of trauma: nightmares, flashbacks, intrusive thoughts, numbing yourself to your family and loved ones to cut off the pain, bouts of uncontrollable grief. I had most of that in the hospital bed — but it stopped before I left Bethesda Naval Hospital. And that, I was told, was expressing "appropriate levels of grief." Those symptoms did not haunt me afterward. PTSD is only diagnosed if those symptoms continue after the first 30 days after trauma, which for me would have been after I left the hospital.

As for going back to a war zone, well, heck, that is what I did before -- I'm not letting the car bombers keep me from my life's work.

LESLEY: I’m wondering, given how powerful the book is, and how honest you are about your suffering, how it’s been received. Not so much by the critics (I know you have been highly praised), but by soldiers who’ve been injured, and the military.

KIMBERLY: I’ve heard some amazing things from both currently serving troops, and from veterans from Gulf War I and Vietnam, thanking me for writing about it, especially writing about how "talking it out" helped me get beyond the grief, the guilt of losing my colleagues and the combat stress. One Veterans Administration psychologist even told me she’s been playing parts of the audiobook to troops there, and one woman soldier in particular was able to open up for the very first time about a horrible suicide car bombing she’d been through. That gives me great hope, and if that’s what the book does, it was worth writing about.

But some other vets — especially Vietnam vets who’ve been plagued for decades with PTSD — have really attacked me for daring to suggest that talk therapy helped me. They took it as some sort of lecture that they should somehow "get over" their PTSD. It wasn’t meant as that at all — it was meant as a message of hope. So hearing their anger, in blogs and in e-mails to my website, has hurt. I try to let that roll off my back a bit, but it’s still there.

LESLEY: I can understand your feeling the sting of criticism from vets who’ve been injured. You must feel you’re in a secret society with them all. But I actually did a story a couple of years ago on PTSD. It seems pretty clear that “reliving” the event helps – even decades later.

I’m wondering, as you’ve been going around the country on your book tour, what the overall reaction has been. Do people think that you showed your colors about the war itself? When I read the book I thought you were trying hard to maintain your objectivity as a journalist. Did you end up being against the war?

11 Reader Comments (so far…) Sign In or Register to comment

doll lady
Lesley…what a wonderful interview. Kudos to Kimberly. What a wonderful lady she is to be brave enough to live among the chaos so that the world can have full media coverage of what goes on.
By doll lady on 06/23/2008 7:18 am
phyllis Doyle Pepe
Frank Rich had a piece in Sunday’s New York Times about how we are not giving enough attention to this bloody war––how we just want it to go away. Kimerly is indeed an extraordinary woman and reading this interview makes one realize the sacrifices so many have made for this horrific mistake.
By phyllis Doyle Pepe on 06/23/2008 7:42 am
Frank Peterson
Phyllis: not a mistake—it was deliberate actions by the Bush WH and his cohorts.
By Frank Peterson on 06/23/2008 5:23 pm
phyllis Doyle Pepe
Endangered Species To be an American reporter in Iraq,any kind of American, is not just to be a target yourself, but it is to make a target of others, too. Dexter Filkins This day—a spectacular autumn day—a Sunday with coffee, rolls, the New York Times spread upon this large oak table facing south to get the sun not now shining in Iraq where Dexter Filkins under fire in Baghdad is unable to report to us the way he wants for fear of his life being taken suddenly—perhaps on this beautiful Sunday if he ventures too far And wide is the terror of this unmitigated war taking with it so many lost lives that used to spend Sundays like this. 2004
By phyllis Doyle Pepe on 06/23/2008 7:47 am
Frank Peterson
Thanks Doctor K. —yes I read about the hydrogen sulfide recently and it seems to help considerably—battlefield conditions being what they are—the more we learn the more we save. This is really incredible research.
By Frank Peterson on 06/23/2008 1:30 pm
Frank Peterson
Talk therapy—now that is really interesting—after Vietnam and the mortar explosion I had PTSD for quite a long time but I talked it through with my wife for many many months—didn’t keep it in—I talked—or rather she got me to open up and talk about the fear and the paralysis that happened and that dissipated finally so that the dreams and nightmares abated after a while—tho I do occasionally have a dream about that time. I hope all in life will be well for you as much as possible, Ms Dozier—what you went through was exponentially so much greater than what happened to many of us in Vietnam. Peace, real abiding peace to you and yours.
By Frank Peterson on 06/23/2008 10:58 am
Bonnie Oliver
The interview and the remarkable recovery of Kimberly Dozier is all heartfelt and amazing. Also, I am glad that the opportunity was not taken by Ms. Dozier to make her story into a cause celeb for those against or those who agree that the war is necessary. This is her story about her struggles to recovery. But what I find curious is the fact that estrogen may have played a part in keeping Ms. Dozier alive long enough so that the medics could work on her while at the same time trying to stop the blood loss. Very curious, indeed. Good luck Ms. Dozier. I hope your wish of being sent back to your home is Jerusalem will be granted.
By Bonnie Oliver on 06/23/2008 11:33 am
mary lou s
does that mean that in the future estrogen will be required for combat duty?
By mary lou s on 06/23/2008 7:25 pm
Maurine H
Thank God Kimberly Dozier is alive to tell us her remarkable story of recovery after the car bomb took the lives of her colleagues. If estrogen played a role in her survival, then Viva las Hormones! But, I think she is also made of other, stronger stuff- the will to live and the grit it took to get through the prolonged pain of her recovery. She was fortunate, too, to have the immediate and ongoing medical care and support she needed. Her story reminded me of that of Marla Ruzika, creater of CIVIC (Campaign for Innocent Victims in Conflict). Marla was not so fortunate when a car bomb blew her car up on Baghdad’s treacherous airport road. She and her driver both died, possibly because the medical care they needed was not available at the scene. The capricious murders of civilian women and men in war zones is just one more reason to say that All War is Hell. I am so thankful that Ms. Dozier has written a factual account of her own hellish experience.
By Maurine H on 06/25/2008 9:17 pm
Hines Hammond
My husband and I were absolutely shocked to learn that you had been critically injured. And then more updates would be forethcoming on the evening news we watched so faithfully. What strength you must have drawn on since then. We wish you the very best, Ms. Dozier.
By Hines Hammond on 08/04/2008 12:54 pm