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Down Memory Lane | 03/25/2009 1:30 pm

14 TV Shows That Changed How America Thinks About Women

By The Staff at wowOwow.com

Here at wOw, we were recently discussing television shows — particularly, those that had the biggest positive impact on women by highlighting female strength and independence. Curious about the moments in TV we came up with? Read on … and weigh in below with your own picks.

Our Miss Brooks: It could be argued that Eve Arden’s "Our Miss Brooks" paved the way for almost all these other television shows. "Brooks" began on the radio, but broke into television in 1952 and received national praise for celebrating working women — in this case a teacher — rather than using the leading lady for purely comedic purposes. Watch as Arden dreams of Desi Arnez.

The Loretta Young Show: When Academy Award-winning actress Loretta Young broke into television, she did so in a big way as host of her eponymous show, which ran from 1953 until 1961. It was, at the time, the longest-running show hosted by a woman and definitely cleared the way for countless other actresses. Here’s footage of Young reading a letter from one of her viewers, which was an integral part of the show’s early years.

Julia: How could we not include "Julia," the first show to feature an African American woman, played by the incomparable Diahann Carroll, who had complete control of her life. The titular character wasn’t a maid or some other subservient character: She was a widow, a nurse and a mother of two. And, most importantly, a strong woman! Here’s some footage from an episode entitled "The Wheel Deal."

That Girl: That Girl, which ran for five years and starred our girl Marlo Thomas, deserves credit for featuring television’s first single girl living on her own, which no doubt paved the way for our next entry. Before that, however, watch Thomas — aka Anne Marie — charm her way into an audition for a wild drink called "Pop."

The Mary Tyler Moore Show: The first single career woman on television, Mary Richards taught all women that they don’t need a man to be successful – or happy. Moore’s smile and charm lit up television screens from 1970 until 1977. Here’s video from the very first episode’s opening, which shows Moore striking out on her own.

The Avengers: Diana Rigg wasn’t the first woman to play a spy on "The Avengers," but it was her character, Emma Peel, who made the best impression. Not only could Peel hold her own among the big boys, but she did it with style, showing women they could look good while fighting evil. ClassicTV.com insists, "Emma Peel, in her leather boots and miniskirts, is now considered one of the most liberated women on ’60s television.” Here Peel does a little sleuthing.

MASH: Major Margaret J. "Hot Lips" Houlihan, based on a real woman, kept the boys in Korea happy with her blonde hair and sexy demeanor. As the series progressed, however, Hot Lips’s sex appeal waned and the character, played by Loretta Swit, became stronger, steadier and more determined than many of the men at her camp. She was, in a word, fierce. Unfortunately, we couldn’t find any clips of Swit on MASH, but we did find one of her with another admirable lady: Miss Piggy.

Taxi: Marilu Henner made waves as Elaine Nardo, a single mother who was working to keep food on the table. While most of television’s blue-collar gals had held waitressing or other “lady” jobs, Henner got down and dirty with the boys of Sunshine Cab Company — and brought loads of laughs in the process. Watch as Nardo runs into an old friend while on the job — awkwardness ensues.

88 Reader Comments (so far…) Sign In or Register to comment

nanchan u

I"ll be interested in seeing what the other wowOwowers come up with, but two programs that immediately come to mind for me are Roseanne and The Golden Girls.

Roseanne broke ground not only in television but I would argue in American society by breaking wide open the doors of The Perfect House and for showing us that yes, other people’s houses and families are pretty much like ours.  And The Golden Girls!  Four grande dames of television epitomizing growing better as we add the digits to our ages is the way to go….

I’m sure there are others…. wowers?

By nanchan u on 03/25/2009 1:51 pm
caren gittleman
Yes, yes, yes!!! I used to LOVE Rosanne! It was fabulous!
By caren gittleman on 03/25/2009 4:50 pm
Chris Broersma
I loved the Golden Girls and it sure changed how we viewed older women!  That was an empowering program for older women!
By Chris Broersma on 03/26/2009 1:09 pm
Alice Alice
Golden Girls was ground-breaking in that it portrayed older women, but Bea Arthur in Maude was cutting edge on social issues.  I thought it was great.
By Alice Alice on 03/26/2009 6:01 pm
Missy-Susan Bauer

Well, Girls, 

I do remember the old Radio Programmes as they switched to Television and I’ve watched my share. (in the past decades) However, these past few years, I don’t watch Television. I listen to News Radio. I"m semi-retired but I work two jobs. (Health benefits.) There is one Television Show that I do like to watch. However, last year we were at our Granddaughters’ Dance Recital and the year before we were seeing, "Singing in the Rain," at the North Shore Music Theatre. The kids gave us a VCR some 15-years ago. It hasn’t worked in the past three or four years. It’s not a, "front burner," issue. I’d rather read.

Lucille Ball, Mary Tyler Moore, Marlo Thomas (Ann Marie), and that, "new kid in town," Carol Burnet (Gary Moore’s Tuesday Night Program) all made me laugh. But, so did Marian Jordon on, "Fibber McGhee and Molly" (Radio). Who could ever forget, "Say Goodnight, Gracie."?

"Missy," Susan Pauline Bauer

Brockton, Massachusetts

By Missy-Susan Bauer on 03/25/2009 2:38 pm
georgia fatwood

Wasn’t it the closet at Fibber McGhee’s that no one was supposed to open? We all have one of those….and if you don’t, you’re either lying or you don’t have a life……or you’re in a semi-unfurnished MacMansion about to be re-poed……

And while we’re in the way back machine, don’t forget Bob and Ray……no girls routinely, maybe, but don’t we wish they were still here?   

By georgia fatwood on 03/25/2009 8:58 pm
Missy-Susan Bauer

Dear Ms. Georgia,

Yes, that ol’ closet of Fibber’s. You are correct. I can almost still hear all those things falling out! Don’t forget Peggy Wood’s, "I Remember, Mama," although with these kids today, they’ll only remember her in the movie edition of, "The Sound of Music." (Climb Ev’ry Mountain.) There was, "December Bride," too. Then I remember one Hollywood Palace program, when Cyd Charisse and Tony Martin were the guest co-hosts that night. Tony was doing a duet with Band leader, Ted Lewis (Me and my Shadow) and Cyd comes stomping out, and just Jimmy Durante, "Stop the music; stop the music." Then she says, "There you have it, folks, the ORIGINAL Martin and Lewis!" She, ‘broke the place up!"  Wasn’t Loretta Young the first Woman to host a regular television drama show? Can’t you still see her descending that beautiful staircase in those beautiful (albeit in black & white) gowns and dresses? I wish I had those and her hair stylist, too!

Missy Susan

By Missy-Susan Bauer on 03/25/2009 11:05 pm
Beth Cornell
You left out Angela Lansbury and Murder, She Wrote. Also I agree here that the Golden Girls should also be added to this. Those showed women in the 50-70s that they can continue after divorce or widowhood.
By Beth Cornell on 03/25/2009 3:30 pm
Missy-Susan Bauer

Dear Ms. Beth, (any relation to Don?)

I remember the gifted Angela Lansbury in a not so good-girl role in Judy Garland’s, "Harvey Girls." Also, the role of the Mom in, "Lassie," seemed to hold that family together. It should have  been called, "Mommie knows Best." 

Missy Susan

By Missy-Susan Bauer on 03/25/2009 11:11 pm
Beth Cornell
That movie was when she was younger. I do agree that Lassie should have been called "Mommie knows Best.
By Beth Cornell on 03/26/2009 12:16 pm
nanchan u

Wasn’t she a bad girl in Gaslight with Ingrid Bergman as well?  Nobody did mean slut with an innocent face better than Angela!

By nanchan u on 03/26/2009 6:44 pm
Missy-Susan Bauer

Dear Ms. Nanchan,

I don’t know. That’s one, "classic," movie that I never saw. That was with Charles Boyer, wasn’t it? Also, that was made twice, wasn’t it?

To me, that is what marks a REAL actor/actress. They make the role so believable, yet it doesn’t become them in another role and they don’t get, "type-cast."

Didn’t Mary Tyler Moore perform with Alan Alda in, "Same Time, Next Year,"?

Missy Susan

By Missy-Susan Bauer on 03/26/2009 7:38 pm
nanchan u

I believe MTM was in Ordinary People, but she has played a number of bad girls as well (one of the best was a TV movie she did based on a mother/son crime team).  You are right…. it is the mark of a good actor that they can make the role so believable.

And Angela, if you are reading this, I only meant to call you a mean slut in the absolute nicest way!

By nanchan u on 03/26/2009 7:55 pm
Zera Lee
Gaslight: 1940, Anton Walbrook and Diana Wynyard. Gaslight: 1944, Charles Boyer and Ingred Bergman. Well I’m impressed. I had to look it up. That was Ellen Burstyn in “Same Time, Next Year” - one of my favorite movies.
By Zera Lee on 03/28/2009 3:03 am
Missy-Susan Bauer

Dear Miss Zera, Thank you very much for your insight. I seem to recall seeing Robert Alda’s son, Alan, in it and Mary Tyler Moore. Perhaps a, "made for t.v.," movie or might I be confusing it with, "2 Rms Rvr Vu." (Two Rooms; River View.) I, also, remember (I think) seeing it, "live," either on Broadway or near it. Wow, this is too much thinking, this early in the morning. Again, thank you for your research.

 "Missy," Susan Pauline Bauer

By Missy-Susan Bauer on 03/28/2009 8:15 am