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Think Up! | 06/10/2009 12:00 am

A Warning From Jean Chatzky: Hidden Bank Fees Coming Your Way

Financial expert Jean Chatzky lays out the indiscreet ways banks are making an extra buck off naive consumers — plus ways to avoid some of these extra fees.
By Jean Chatzky

Editor’s note: An award-winning journalist, author and motivational speaker, Jean Chatzky needs no introduction. As a financial editor for NBC’s "Today Show," Chatzky offers savvy advice on managing money and wealth. Her latest book, The Difference, provides simple strategies for a prosperous financial future. Visit her blog at JeanChatzky.com.

The ink on the Credit Card Bill of Rights (officially the The Credit Card Accountability, Responsibility and Disclosure Act) is barely dry but banks have already figured out they stand to lose big bucks in lost interest and fees from consumers. Not surprisingly, they’re already figuring out how to make up that ground. Despite the fact that the new law won’t go into effect for nearly nine months, some of these fees/charges are already on the way – others you should simply watch out for.

Higher Checking Account Fees: We’re already starting to see some changes in this arena. In recent changes: Bank of America (BAC) will increase its monthly account maintenance fee on its MyAccess checking from $5.95 to $8.95 per month in June. In particular, customers who don’t maintain significant balances should be on the lookout for additional or higher fees.

Higher Overdraft Fees: It is already common to see overdraft fees of $35 – sometimes $39 – when you spend more than you have in your account. You’re then charged interest on the amount of money you’ve essentially borrowed to cover your bad checks or debits. Watch out in particular for two new kinds of overdraft fees: a tiered overdraft fee, which means that with each successive overdraft the fees go up. Nine out of the 16 largest banks also have sustained overdraft fees, which means if you don’t pay off the overdraft amount and the fee in full, an additional fee gets tacked on. Sometimes it’s a per-day fee and sometimes it’s a flat fees.

These overdraft fees — many of which are charged on debit and ATM transactions — are particularly annoying because banks do something called "stacking the debt." They program their computers to process withdrawals not in the order that you make them but by the largest first. So if the largest withdrawal takes you over your funds, you’ll then incur overdraft fees on all of the smaller ones. And very few banks, according to the Consumer Federation of America, limit the amount of fees they’ll charge you in a single day. So if you swipe at the dry cleaner, the supermarket, the hardware store and the movies in a single day, you could be looking at $140 in fees. Ouch.

What can you do about it? One suggestion: Most banks automatically enroll consumers into their overdraft-protection program. Ask the bank if you can opt out of overdraft protection linked to your credit card. Some banks will do this. And the Federal Reserve is considering whether to give all consumers this right by law. I’ll keep you posted.

Debit Card Fees: Consumers have already switched their devotion from credit to debit. One big reason is that debit has been cheaper – you don’t pay interest when you use your debit card and you haven’t paid fees, until now. They’re launching overseas. Citigroup charges 3 percent of the transaction for some ex-U.S. debit-card purchases. Also, keep an eye out for fees at checkout for withdrawing cash there instead of at the ATM. I suspect they’re on the way.

Other places to watch out? At one time, I reported that banks had 250 different fees! Some of those have gone away in years past. I would watch for a resurgence of:

63 Reader Comments (so far…) Sign In or Register to comment

MelBerg
I agree Libra, to many people seem to think that they have to have things "right now." It is better to save for purchases rather than charge. If you don’t have the money to pay off your credit card every month, don’t charge in the first place.
By MelBerg on 06/10/2009 7:02 pm
CheekyWombat
Except when your car breaks a valve, the hubby’s motorcycle breaks down and the son’s car needs new tires, all in the same month that a mini wine buying vacation was already booked.
By CheekyWombat on 06/11/2009 12:28 am
LibraLady
Hey Cheeky…long time no see….good to have you back!!!  Yes, I can understand the dilemma that would cause…yikes!!!!  You sure can’t cancel that mini wine buying vacation…lol!
By LibraLady on 06/11/2009 8:23 am
CheekyWombat
The wine rack was empty, one can only live on cheaper grocery store wine for so long. Northern New Mexico has some great wineries. OK, we do switch back and forth between the good stuff and the bargain stuff- hey it’s all good!!!  But the good stuff is great.
By CheekyWombat on 06/11/2009 11:10 pm
LibraLady
Cheeky…when worst comes to worst….even the box wines will do….but you are right…"the good stuff is great"!!!!  So glad to see you back posting again!
By LibraLady on 06/11/2009 11:30 pm
DonnaH

25 years ago, I received a letter from my bank telling me that in order to keep getting free checking, I’d have to maintain a minimum balance of $2500. in my checking account.  I decided that if I had that kind of "spare change" laying around, it would be in an account that earned some interest.

I switched to the municipal employee’s credit union, & never looked back.  The only things I’m not happy about is ATM fees; my CU doesn’t maintain any ATMs, & when the branch in my neighborhood closed.

 I’ve used my CU ATM card all over the country & all over the UK with no problems.

By DonnaH on 06/10/2009 2:56 pm
MKP
Hi Donna…….since your CU doesn’t have ATMs, I’m surprised they charge you a foreign ATM fee — generally that type of fee is waived so they can be competitive with the banks that do have large ATM networks. You might want to talk to them about that…………..
By MKP on 06/10/2009 4:44 pm
KatyDidWells

Credit Unions are the way to go!  I worked in both banks and credit unions for several years, but there is such a vast difference between the two business philosophies.   A credit union is a not-for-profit, member-owned financial institution.  Their Board of Directors are volunteer and make their decisions based on the good of the credit union and its members.  The Board of Directors at a bank may also make decisions for the good of the financial institution, but 5 will get you 10 that self-interest reigns.

Bank employees often have sales quotas for financial products.  Most credit union employees are encouraged to sincerely help the member - sales or not. 

Because of a recent move, I opened a bank account at Washington Mutual a couple of years ago in the absence of a local credit union.  Since their collapse and Chase’s takeover, Chase has taken away benefits -which I should note, is understandable in light of their need/desire to conform the new accounts and cut costs, but in addition, they’ve taken this opportunity to raise my credit card interest rate.  I recently received new savings and checking account disclosures and I’m half afraid to look! 

Thanks, by the way, for this article as well as to Jim for his useful post.  I’ve always believed that a business nets more by giving customers things they want or need, not by taking things away and yet, Banks seem to know just how far they can push people and still keep them as customers - probably out of complacency more than anything else. 

Frankly, I’m still amazed we’re at a place where we have to pay a fee to speak to a person! 

By KatyDidWells on 06/10/2009 4:47 pm
EstherBradleyDeTally
GRATITUDE; nice to feel the little guy/woman is being protectively advised! Good service!
By EstherBradleyDeTally on 06/11/2009 11:26 am
understimulated
"naive consumers"???? are these the same naive people who voted an inexperienced person into the white house?
By understimulated on 06/11/2009 12:04 pm
CheekyWombat

OMG I love your picture, er I mean avatar. Of course I’m old enough to know Alfred E. Newman.

Naive, yes, that is why we all need to be lectured to and dictated how to manage our lives

By CheekyWombat on 06/11/2009 10:57 pm
understimulated

what about the government?? don’t these same principles apply to them? they’ve quadrupled our debt in 5 months—wake up and smell the coffee

wow

By understimulated on 06/11/2009 12:08 pm
IrishEyesNY

OK, Ladies of WOW: Try this one on for size——————-We have corporation credit cards with TD bank, formerly Commerce, and we have a corporate/company checking account with Chase Bank. We pay our credit cards every month with  checks (separate checks for each account) in person at TD bank. For the past 2 months the teller has taken the checks as well as entering a bank transfer from our Chase account (literally doubling up on the payments for each account). This was brought to my attention by my accountant who asked "why are you making double payments on the credit cards"?

Well, you can imagine how shocked I was. Don’t get me wrong we did owe the money, but I was paying what we could manage for the said months. In one instance, I paid $3000.00 and they took $6000.00 for that month. I was not aware of this and we could have been bouncing checks all over the plaece.

OK, now for the good stuff: Went into TD & asked why etc. They said since they had my routing # and account # (via the checks) they could access my account without my written permission. Of course the teller who did this is not in all week, but I’m not thru with him.

I also contacted Chase and they told me that since TD had the info then they could certainly go ahead and withdraw the money electronically from my account. They said they did not need signed permission from me.

So, I asked them since people pay us with checks all the time, can I get into their accounts as well? I was told of course not. I am still fuming over this and have not finished with either bank.

By IrishEyesNY on 06/16/2009 9:18 am
Cjay

Start at the top, Irish Eyes - contact the Department of Justice, the FBI, your federal senators and represenative and your own Mayor. Most importantly notify the public - never cease is making yourself visibile, in fact, record every communication with those criminals.

Submit this to the editors of your regional papers by going to http://www.congress.org/congressorg/dbq/media/  and enter your zip code, and select the newspapers, then TV outlets, etc. and ship your letter off to them, now. Believe me, they don’t need publicity about this, but you started doing it right here, we’ll help you if you agree to it. I’ll do the same in my region for you.

Damn, these banks need to be out of business, just like GM did - they didn’t deserve a bail-out. We as citizens would have filled in their operations, and that is just what scares the hell out the CEO suites of corporate America, now.

Let us know … We are the Ya Ya Sisterhood!!!!

By Cjay on 06/16/2009 10:14 am
IrishEyesNY

Thank You C jay: I was hoping someone on here could give me some good advice.

I will keep you posted, thanks again. Love ya

By IrishEyesNY on 06/16/2009 12:31 pm