Q&A | 11/24/2009 4:00 am
Justice Scalia, Revealed, by Joan Biskupic
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Editor’s Note: Joan Biskupic has covered the Supreme Court since 1989. Previously the Supreme Court reporter for The Washington Post, she is the legal affairs correspondent for USA Today, a frequent panelist on PBS’s Washington Week, and the author of the new biography American Original: The Life and Constitution of Supreme Court Justice Antonin Scalia.
wowOwow: What is your impression of Sonia Sotomayor? How do you think she’ll influence the trajectory of the Supreme Court?
Joan Biskupic: Supreme Court justices tend to be a staid bunch, and a new justice typically sits back and watches for a while to get a feel for the place. But Justice Sotomayor has quickly shown herself to be an exuberant force and out there — in every way. She jumps in early and often during Supreme Court arguments. She points her finger at the lawyer at the lectern. She loves bright, red nail polish on those fingers, by the way. Off the bench, pounding the marble halls in her high heels, she exudes an over-caffeinated, workaholic way. She’s a New Yorker to the core. One of the highlights for her so far was throwing out the first pitch at a Yankees game. She misses NYC and her condo, which she hasn’t given up, misses the better takeout and faster nightlife. She has compensated a bit by mamboing with movie stars at galas down here (check out YouTube).
| "I love him. But sometimes I'd like to strangle him," says Ginsburg of Scalia. |
Now, as to your second question, assessing Justice Sotomayor’s trajectory on the law is tougher. During her confirmation hearings, she portrayed herself as someone who straightforwardly, even narrowly, applied the law. On the Supreme Court, she is likely to feel freer to take bolder stands. I expect her to be generally liberal. But we’re too early in her first term to know what she will do. She has issued no opinion yet. She has, however, settled herself with the left-wing and senior liberal Justice John Paul Stevens in urging greater scrutiny of some death-row appeals. But simply being the first Latina on the nation’s highest court is bringing her heaps of public attention at this point.
wOw: There is now a large contingent of New Yorkers on the Supreme Court: Sotomayor hails from the Bronx, Scalia from Queens, Ginsburg from Brooklyn. How will this affect the social dynamic between the judges?
JB: Yes, the New Yorkers have something going, and thank goodness for the energy they bring. Justice Scalia, as you may know, has an outsized personality, shaped partly by his childhood in Queens, a place he has deemed determinative. He has referred to his neighborhood as his "little platoon," in the vein of essayist Edmund Burke, who wrote, "To be attached to the subdivision, to love the little platoon we belong to in society is the first principle (the germ as it were) of public affections." Justice Ginsburg is just as intense about Brooklyn, and certainly Justice Sotomayor feels her identity was shaped in the Bronx. Ginsburg, while far more soft-spoken than Scalia and Sotomayor, is equally persistent with searing questions that get to the core of a dispute. This New York threesome is pretty formidable. Since we’re not too far past this year’s World Series, I’ll mention that Samuel Alito, a more mild-mannered justice who grew up in Trenton, is a die-hard Phillies fan. It was brutal during the oral arguments earlier this month when his team was losing to the Yanks and those three New Yorkers (joined by Buffalo-born Chief Justice John Roberts) were — as usual — dominating the Q and A.
wOw: Your new book, American Original, is a biography of Justice Antonin Scalia. Why/how did you choose Scalia as a subject? What are his most important contributions to the Supreme Court?























19 Reader Comments (so far…) Sign In or Register to comment
Very good interview; thanks to the WOW staff writer.
There have been a few recent TV programs regarding the friendship of Justice Scalia and Justice Ginsberg and of Scalia’s friendship with former Chief Justice Rehnquist. At one time our elected representatives also maintained friendships with members of the opposing party. The polarization of our political process is never so apparent as when it is newsworthy a Republican and a Democrat will sit down and break bread together.
Justice Scalia was also elected to the court by a Senate that had yet to begin the process of applying litmus tests to nominees …which began with Robert Bork. I do remember when John Chancellor of NBC News, who on occasion would end the nightly broadcast with a personal opinion, said about the selection of Judge Scalica, that there were many others President Reagan could have appointed but by reaching into the DC court, the President had made his second excellent choice for the Supreme Court, the first being, of course, Sandra Day O’Connor.
I am not certain but I do not think there was one dissenting vote against Justice Scalia by the Senate. The era of assessing a court nominee on his/her credentials is probably a thing of the past. We are now all chemists and reach for the litmus paper.
One thing that has amazed me through the years is this growing use of the terms "liberal court" and "conservative court" and in reality the rule of law is neither. Something all of our justices have lost sight of. The liberal ones as well as the conservative ones.
As for Scalia his public comments after rulings have been less than those expected of a Supreme Court justice and have disgraced the entire court to great degree. He will not be missed from the court at the point he is no longer part of the court. He represents everything that is wrong with our justice system in this country - he represents the ideological agenda that rules rather than the rule of law.
One of thousands across the country who send the "unedesireables" off to prison each day in this country and the judges really don’t care whether they are guilty or not. Our entire justice system is a system of injustice simply because justice has become something you buy in this country. And to great degree that is something Antonin Scalia agrees with and his comments through the years underscores his and others belief that some are less than others. Particularly under the law.
I actually lost respect for Ruth Bader Ginsberg when it was revealed they are friends - by your friends you shalll be known.
We are a pluralistic society but that means all have an equal voice. Antonin Scalia believes some should have no voice.
From my understanding of that term, "activist" judge, is a model that values judicial decisions largely in terms of the substantive results they achieve. The more modest approach looks to quality of the process by which decisions are made; it values impartiality, through analysis, sound reasoning and is slow to embrace politically controversial judicial initiatives.
Scalia is also known to be what is called an "originalist" in regards to the constitution. There are those, however, who don’t believe that document served to "embalm the habits of 1789" said Learned Hand, one of the greatest judges we ever had, but never got onto the Supreme Court. He went on to say that it was "not a strait-jacket, but a charter for a living people."