The Lesley Stahl Interview | 06/23/2009 3:55 pm
The Lesley Stahl Interview: Christiane Amanpour, at the Height of the Iranian Election Crisis

Image courtesy of CNN
LESLEY: Right. But of course, our life path is our life path.
CHRISTIANE: Yes.
LESLEY: That brings me back to Iran, because I wonder – this is always asked of me as a reporter – what are your biases? What are your opinions? How hard is it for you to cover anything in Iran, given your own family background?
CHRISTIANE: I understand people asking that question, but I always reject it. I really … I ask people just to look at my body of work. And nobody knows my biases. Do they think I’m against? Do they think I’m for? They don’t know my biases. They don’t know where I come from in this. I just try very hard to report the facts and to tell the stories as best as I can. I am not part of the current crop of opinion journalists or commentary journalists or feelings journalists. I strongly believe that I have to remain in the realm of fact, and from there delve deeper into a society. And I will say one thing very clearly: The lack of information about Iran, in the United States especially but also in the rest of the world, in a way makes my job … it’s sort of like an open well to plumb because anything I say, you know at least increases people’s awareness of what’s going on. And I think the one thing that I have really tried to do over the last now 19 years of covering Iran as a reporter, is try to go beyond the inevitable cliché and the stereotype, which is found strongest in the United States, because the U.S. bases its relationship and its knowledge about Iran on 30 years ago, and has very little impartial reporting to go on. And that’s what I try. But you look right now, if you just look at the television screens right now, all the so-called experts on Iran, 99 percent, are exiles based in the United States, have their own experience, their own history and their own agenda. And so that makes it very difficult for anybody to get a really clear view of what’s going on. That’s what I believe.
LESLEY: Well, let me ask you then about the state… of where objective journalism is heading.
CHRISTIANE: Yes.
LESLEY: I come out of the same background that you do. I always – I guess the right word is to say, sat on my own opinions because we do have our opinions, you can’t deny that. But I tried as hard as I could to overcome them and to be as impartial a reporter as possible. But I find as I look out on television, and even in my reading, that there’s less and less a market for that kind of reporting. The future seems to be with people who slant their stories. Even my own child, whom I put in that younger generation, says she hates reporting that doesn’t tell her where the correspondent is coming from. And I think she’s representative.
CHRISTIANE: She may be, and she’s obviously reacting to something that’s growing like wildflower now in our business. But the thing is, I get afraid when I read something and I just don’t know – is that the fact, is that the truth, is that somebody’s political bias, or somebody’s cultural bias? And that frightens me. Of course there’s a major role for opinion commentary and there has been since time immemorial. But I strongly think that unless we are able to present people with the objective facts of what’s going on, how are they meant to know what is going on? For instance, right now in Iran I’m telling you with confidence that nobody knows what’s going on there, really, because when you’re just getting Twitter, Facebook, YouTube, amateur videos – and no explanation, no reporting – you just don’t know what’s going on. It’s speculation, it’s guesswork, it’s patchwork.
CHRISTIANE: Yes.
LESLEY: That brings me back to Iran, because I wonder – this is always asked of me as a reporter – what are your biases? What are your opinions? How hard is it for you to cover anything in Iran, given your own family background?
CHRISTIANE: I understand people asking that question, but I always reject it. I really … I ask people just to look at my body of work. And nobody knows my biases. Do they think I’m against? Do they think I’m for? They don’t know my biases. They don’t know where I come from in this. I just try very hard to report the facts and to tell the stories as best as I can. I am not part of the current crop of opinion journalists or commentary journalists or feelings journalists. I strongly believe that I have to remain in the realm of fact, and from there delve deeper into a society. And I will say one thing very clearly: The lack of information about Iran, in the United States especially but also in the rest of the world, in a way makes my job … it’s sort of like an open well to plumb because anything I say, you know at least increases people’s awareness of what’s going on. And I think the one thing that I have really tried to do over the last now 19 years of covering Iran as a reporter, is try to go beyond the inevitable cliché and the stereotype, which is found strongest in the United States, because the U.S. bases its relationship and its knowledge about Iran on 30 years ago, and has very little impartial reporting to go on. And that’s what I try. But you look right now, if you just look at the television screens right now, all the so-called experts on Iran, 99 percent, are exiles based in the United States, have their own experience, their own history and their own agenda. And so that makes it very difficult for anybody to get a really clear view of what’s going on. That’s what I believe.
LESLEY: Well, let me ask you then about the state… of where objective journalism is heading.
CHRISTIANE: Yes.
LESLEY: I come out of the same background that you do. I always – I guess the right word is to say, sat on my own opinions because we do have our opinions, you can’t deny that. But I tried as hard as I could to overcome them and to be as impartial a reporter as possible. But I find as I look out on television, and even in my reading, that there’s less and less a market for that kind of reporting. The future seems to be with people who slant their stories. Even my own child, whom I put in that younger generation, says she hates reporting that doesn’t tell her where the correspondent is coming from. And I think she’s representative.
CHRISTIANE: She may be, and she’s obviously reacting to something that’s growing like wildflower now in our business. But the thing is, I get afraid when I read something and I just don’t know – is that the fact, is that the truth, is that somebody’s political bias, or somebody’s cultural bias? And that frightens me. Of course there’s a major role for opinion commentary and there has been since time immemorial. But I strongly think that unless we are able to present people with the objective facts of what’s going on, how are they meant to know what is going on? For instance, right now in Iran I’m telling you with confidence that nobody knows what’s going on there, really, because when you’re just getting Twitter, Facebook, YouTube, amateur videos – and no explanation, no reporting – you just don’t know what’s going on. It’s speculation, it’s guesswork, it’s patchwork.
Read more about: Ayatollah Khomeini, Barack Obama, Beheading, Bill Keller, Childhood, Christiane Amanpour, Daniel Pearl, David Rohde, Faezeh Rafsanjani, Family, Iran, Jim Sciutto, Journalism, Kidnapping, Lesley Stahl, Mahmoud Ahmadinejad, Media, Middle East, Mir-Hossein Mousavi, Mohammed Khatami, Mohsen Rezaee, Neda Soltani, News, Politics, Q & A, Roxanna Saberi, Shirin Ebadi, Taliban, Terry Anderson, The New York Times
























22 Reader Comments (so far…) Sign In or Register to comment
Christiane and Lesley… two magificent women who tell it like it is. A few weeks back, I watched Ann Curry in Iran. ( pre election). Many things I found interesting. First, so many of the youth not only spoke English but were fluent. How so? Yo develop fluency in any language calls for much dialogue. Also, it was so clear then, their voices were filled with agitation and wanting to be heard…. and for good reason.
The young woman who was so senselessly killed was taking singing lessons underground. Women are not allowed to sing in public. One young couple interviewed by Ann spoke of how they were not allowed to hold hands in public, yet as the cameras rolled, there were many young lovers seated in parks and just strollling.. hand in hand.
It was so obvious there was much discontent before the June 12 election. The election was the vehicle needed to spark their outrage on many fronts. The Iranian regime is nuts to try to kill their voices on Tweeter and Facebook. They know how to get around it. One British tech said, " One out of 3 of the best techs in Silicone Valley is Iranian."
Dawn: Re: your last sentence: We have to do both. We are all in this together––even those tiny little islands that we forget are there and yet may have one of the thousands of bases we have situated all over the world. We are ONE as the that song told us years ago.
Interesting interview. C A is one of the best and we are mighty lucky to have her.
Christiane Amanpour is a such a remarkable, valuable and refreshing reporter. The only disagreement I have with her is that there is, indeed, another place for in depth reporting on TV and that is The Newshour. Every day they have balanced, in depth discussions.
Michelle Mehlhorn
I’ve always had deep respect for Christiane Amanpour. If listening to or watching the news and I hear her name, I stop and listen/watch everytime.
I am firmly in the camp of wishing all journalists kept their opinions to themselves. It’s called the "news", not the opinion hour - just tell me what I need to know so I can form my own opinion.
This may sound cynical, but I think there are a great number of people who have stopped thinking for themselves, simply because there are so many people in the media willing to do it for them.
I’m not sure where and when it changed along the way, but I’m sorry to see it so.