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Peggy Noonan | 03/12/2008 3:21 pm

What Made Eliot Spitzer Fall?

Peggy Noonan


They wrinkle their brow and their eyes look away for a moment and then focus back on you. Then they say this: What was he DOING? What was he THINKING?

New York is a city full of practical people. They measure things in numbers. When someone does something stupid, awful, unacceptable, take your pick, they always assume the reason is connected to faulty cognitive abilities.

Of course, I’m talking about Governor Spitzer. Was he stupid? Not at all.

He was, is, a very bright man, quick, and certainly well educated, Princeton, Harvard. His brain worked fine.

But so much of life is inner, personal, and is governed and determined not by the way your brain works but how your emotions work. I think that’s what got him in trouble and caused his fall. (Let me posit without going into what is, to me, obvious: Spitzer committed this series of sins because he is human and, by definition, damaged. We are all complicated little pirates. The best are a mess. Great Popes go to regular confession, and the best of them have a lot to say.)

In the area of emotions I see two possibilities.

1. Spitzer was, deep inside him, utterly self-destructive. He wanted to bring himself down. He had a hungry animal inside him whose great desire was to kill Eliot. Maybe he knew this and maybe not; maybe he couldn’t control it. But he wanted to do something terrible to make himself suffer. That’s why he did something so dangerous, something that yelled "Catch me!” He left a money trail. He went to hotels where his face would be recognized. And he became part of a world that he, in his professional life, prosecuted and moved against. Someone once said of gamblers — he was a long-time compulsive gambler, and he was asked why gamblers did it — he said, "All gamblers are looking to lose." Getting caught, losing everything — this terrifies them and gives them pleasure. “I’m feeling terror — I must be alive.” It gives them a problem they can focus on and try to solve. This is in contrast to most of the problems in life, which are intractable, impervious to our efforts, and in the end, boring. Anyway, it’s not rational to operate this way — it has to do with emotions, desires, the murky needs of the psyche.

2. He was not utterly self-destructive. He was arrogant. He thought he was bullet proof. He looked in the mirror and thought: I am looking at God’s other son. He thought he was Elliott Ness – “I am the good man, the avenger.” He looked down on those he prosecuted — they are low life, low class. He is not low class. He is all class. He is right to crack down on crime. But, he himself can afford to indulge in a little criminal activity because it’s not as if it will ruin him because he’s…God’s other son.

(I realize it’s presumptuous to try to imagine someone’s inner life, or to inspect it in this way, but in this case it’s hard not to speculate.)

So, those are thoughts on what drove his actions. My extremely informal polling of a very small control group tells me most New Yorkers think what drove him was reason number two. I think it was number two, plus number one.

Stray thoughts. I have never, ever, seen an elected official as unpopular as Eliot Spitzer. I’ve seen political operatives this unpopular, but never one elected by the people. There was absolutely no — none — sadness about Spitzer’s downfall in New York. The New York Post said they cheered on the trading floors of great investment houses. But it wasn’t just them. People on the street, in the stores, cab drivers — they all thought he got what was coming to him! What did he do to become so disliked? He pushed people around, and in a crude and gleeful way. He said terrible things to them and it wound up in the press. He told this guy he’d drive a stake through his heart. He told the other guy he’d ruin him. He started a dirty and highly personal campaign against a political opponent in Albany and it broke into the papers. He seemed like the mean-minded bully everyone has met up with at least a few times in life. It all filtered down to people on the streets, through the press. And everyone thought: Yeah, he looks like a guy who acts like that. People don’t like mean-minded bullies. They just don’t.

What should this talented, experienced man do now? I’ve been thinking all day of John Profumo. Profumo, the British Defense Minister in the 1960’s, was revealed to have cavorted with prostitutes, one of whom was also involved with a Russian naval attache. As my New York friends say, this was poor thinking! It was the height of the Cold War. When the case became public, Profumo made another mistake. He misled his own government about the facts. His prime minister went before the House of Commons and declared that Profumo was not guilty. When it became clear that this was untrue, the entire government fell.

No one was ever ruined the way Profumo was ruined. But he had one thing — a wonderful wife, a strong true woman who knew what was important. She was a beautiful former actress, Valerie Hobson. And she worked with the poor. Do you know what Profumo did? He went to work with her. He took all his managerial skills and his first-class brain and he used them to help people in trouble. He worked cleaning toilets in a charity called Toynbee Hall, in London’s East End. He did this — modestly, quietly, keeping his head down — for 40 years. At the end, he’d graduated to chief fundraiser for Toynbee. He did great work. And at the end, he was awarded a CBE by the Queen. Not that he seems to have cared especially, as his values had changed.

I hope Spitzer goes Profumo’s Way. I hope he follows his emotions toward something helpful. Also, a lot of therapy might be good.

59 Reader Comments (so far…) Sign In or Register to comment

Stephani Shelton
You know it really isn’t the sex. Sure Americans are still fixated on what many consider illicict sex — prostitution, affairs by married folks, cheeky interns and presidents with over-large appetites. In fact — maybe Spitzer falls into the Clinton catagory in a way — ego plus appetite plus the “God’s other son” syndrome as my long ago former collegue so aptly put it. I guess quite a few Presidents (and leaders of other countries too) fall into that “I am so important I can get away with anything” catagory. But Spitzer was different. He was such a zealot in his prosecutions; he was so holier-than-thou in his public pronouncements; he went after people in an almost gleeful way - beyond the legal necessity. You got the feeling he was laughing wildly behind the scenes as he attacked individuals and prostitution rings like the one which finally tripped him up. Even his resignation statement today was goody goody two shoes. As if all the tawdryness he has been a part of had never happened. As I write I am listening to NY Democratic Senator Charles Schumer saying ” your heart has to go out to the Governor and his wife etc.”. No way! His wife — maybe; unless she choses to tell us we won’t know why she stood publically by him for both of his post-prostitution statements. I’m sure there’s much we’ll never know. But if Spitzer hadn’t come on like God’s other son — he might have been able to weather some of this. Maybe he’d still have to resign as Governor; but the shock wouldn’t have been as great and perhaps he could have salvaged something of his public life. I doubt that’s possible now. I think people hate hypocrites most of all. And Spitzer is now the poster child for hypocrisy. Next to him — our former President’s stupidity looks more like - well - just stupidity.
By Stephani Shelton on 03/12/2008 5:18 pm
Linda Amadeus
He’s a garden-variety sex addict with money. It’s sad.
By Linda Amadeus on 03/12/2008 5:28 pm
MarySue Green
As I sit and read through all the comments regarding Mr. Spitzer, I am amazed at the number of individuals that do not feel that a Public Servant should be held to a high standard, not so much a higher standard, but just high. If our elected officials cannot be held accountable in their private lives, then why should they be trusted to represent me with integrity and honesty while passing legislation that will affect me and my family. The very fact that one would cheat on a spouse , the one person that should receive the very best, tells me that I could never trust them to spend my tax dollars wisely. To say nothing of the humiliation and public ridicule he has now laid feet of his three young daughters. He is a hypocrit of the highest calibur.
By MarySue Green on 03/12/2008 5:43 pm
Ginger Richardson
I don’t know why he did what he did…..no one will ever know. One thing on which everyone can surely agree - it was stupid. He made a lot of enemies, and he zealously pursued and prosecuted others who were involved in prostitution. And why on earth did he use his friend George Fox’s name when he checked into hotels, without Mr. Fox’s knowledge or permission? There seems to be some type of psychosis at work here. Anyway, resigning is about the only good and admirable thing he’s done since this scandal came to light.
By Ginger Richardson on 03/12/2008 5:47 pm
Kimba Snap
I’m with you on this one Peggy. I think it was #2 with aspects of #1. And, unfortunately, he doesn’t sound like someone who will get the therapy he needs. I was disgusted to hear the so-called “Dr. Laura” S. say today that his wife was at fault too. Just thoroughly disgusted.
By Kimba Snap on 03/12/2008 5:48 pm
Shawneen Hicks
What made him fail was the “good ol’ boys” thinking that I can get away with it. He as an idiot!! When are politicians going to realize that you cannot get away with anything!!!
By Shawneen Hicks on 03/12/2008 5:51 pm
carol butcher
legalize prostitution…are you sure a woman wrote that? Why would this solve the problem of people in power thinking they are above the rules of right and wrong. Please note, I used the generic term “people”. I’m not excluding women from this observation. We have all worked with women who were guilty of this but much the majority are men… Probably because they have been in power longer. Their crime is one of arrogance and it is amplified by being an elected official- A person who has been given “the public trust”. Who was it that said power corrupts? I don’t think it is the power, I think people who grab for power are flawed to begin with. there is something in their make up that needs to have control over others. We see it all too clearly in politics because of their public presence. Maybe we should stop electing people who have to spend milliions to get a job that pays six figures. Maybe we are limiting our choices by requiring them to be “pretty” and glib- a polished madison avenue product. Maybe we should choose people by their credentials and their desire to make a difference. Maybe we should not expect them to be “God’s other son”. Maybe we should put humble people in office and give them one term to do their best and move on. Power corrupts and absolute power corrupts absolutely. Finally, maybe we need more women (mothers and daughters and sisters) to get involved and put an end to this reign of terror….p.s. i think there is something repulsive about the governor allowing his wife to stand next to him during his moment of shame…an honorable and loving husband would seek to protect and shield her rather than making her stand there and take the blows with him
By carol butcher on 03/12/2008 5:56 pm
Shannon Cavallaro
Noone except god whi knows all our hearts will know why he did what he did but it disgraced all new yorkers who believed in him. I wonder did he do it because he could? Because he had that kind of money just sitting there burning a whole in his pocket?? Or was he not getting something at home something that maybe his wife didnt approve of? This I do know for sure , i as a women would rather my husband cheat because he fell in love with another women then to have him repeatedly PAY to have sex with women who have sex with god knows how many differeny men. His private life could’ve stayed private if he hadnt committed a crime and broke the law, last i knew prostitution is illeagel. And just one final note about the whole reasons behind why he did what he did. If there was something his wife wouldnt do at home things he might have wanted or needed …… isnt there enough freaky ass porn out there to satisfy every kinky thing he might have needed, why a prostitute ill never understand???
By Shannon Cavallaro on 03/12/2008 6:22 pm
brad berger
Sex is alluring to men and women and teenagers. The government, the media and women’s groups fail to tell teenagers that oral sex is very dangerous and can transmit the diseases listed in the CDC report saying that 26% of teenagers 14-19 have an STD.
By brad berger on 03/12/2008 6:25 pm
Char Star
Yet another sleazy politician is not news. I don’t care why he did it, let the family he disrespected ponder that one. I have come to the conclusion that men, underneath the thin veil of civility & chivalry, really, really don’t respect nor like women. They play a good game of hiding it most of the time, but there are moments when they show their true colors without saying a word. It’s a very sad fact until you adjust to it.
By Char Star on 03/12/2008 7:32 pm
Elaine  L.
Peggy, You are such an extraordinary writer. I do not always agree with you, but God bless for your handling of the Queen’s english. (Which, of course, was actually Irish!)
By Elaine L. on 03/12/2008 8:05 pm
Beth Allen
I’m with Kimba Snap on Dr. Laura’s judgment of Mrs. Spitzer—Dr. Laura is another one with a well stocked closet of past human failings. However, if my husband ever did this to me, I would have his butt in divorce court ASAP. I agree that Spitzer made stupid, self-destructive choices, and he’s paying the price right now. Unfortunately, so is his family. And yes, I agree that every famous person has a right to their privacy, but unfortunately people pay big bucks to read about the fall of the famous, beautiful people. Anyone who courts fame and then is shocked when caught in the headlights of the press/public opinion/tabloids needs to smarten up.
By Beth Allen on 03/12/2008 8:07 pm
Cynthia Vaught
Spitzer, it was his ego that did him in, he put himself above everyone. I do feel badly for his wife and family. They will suffer because of his ego.
By Cynthia Vaught on 03/12/2008 8:10 pm
Kalar Klingon
I believe solely in #2. Male ego once again. I like the way Char Star puts it “moments when they show their true colors” Yes, ma’am. To see an example of this pattern, take a look at some of the Internet dating sites and descriptions written by men. It doesn’t take much to notice a common thread among one and all, married or not, old or young, whatever…..SEX. No matter how they coat their words, it still screams out between the lines.
By Kalar Klingon on 03/12/2008 8:13 pm
kathleen everett
He would have looked much more appealing today had he been sporting a black eye with that somber suit…
By kathleen everett on 03/12/2008 8:19 pm