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Politics | 08/04/2008 11:00 am

Study: Men Happier Than Women Later in Life

By The Staff at wowOwow.com
Couple on bench
© Shutterstock

Women may be happier than men earlier in life as they begin to fulfill their family life and financial goals, but as time goes on, men surpass their better halves on the happiness scale when it comes to money and family.

A new study on life-cycle differences between American men and women by a pair of researchers from Oxford University and USC published in the Journal of Happiness Studies, as reported by Live Science, says aspirations, along with attainments, play an important role in shaping well-being. Early in adult life, women are more likely than men to fulfill their material goods (i.e., big-ticket items like home, car, travel, vacation, etc.) and family-life aspirations, so their satisfaction in these areas is higher, as is their overall happiness. The study also suggested that just because a person has a lot of material items, doesn’t mean they are happier.

The research also found:

-Men’s financial satisfaction exceeds that of a woman at age 41.

-Men’s overall happiness surpasses that of women at age 48.

-Men’s satisfaction with family life exceeds that of women at age 64.

-Men and women had about the same shortfall between their aspirations and attainments for a happy marriage at age 39.

-Women’s satisfaction with family life stayed boosted until about age 64.

-Both men and women believe they need more to be happy as they get older.

Researchers essentially found that happiness and satisfaction with life boils down to the gap between what you really want and what you actually have, and that may vary throughout one’s lifetime.

For example, in their early 20s, about 90 percent of men and women say they want to be happily married. That comes sooner for women, who, on average, marry earlier than men, contributing to higher satisfaction with family life. Children can also help women stay satisfied in life longer, the study said.

"For women, often children are very important and more fulfilling than for men, so that can be something that sustains their satisfaction with family life," said lead researcher Anke Plagnol, a sociologist and economist at the University of Cambridge in England.

 

 

Read more about: Happiness, Health, News, women

32 Reader Comments (so far…) Sign In or Register to comment

Frank Peterson
It’s only been 2 yrs, Gretchen, so upgrading? nah—I’d fit right back in like not a day had passed without the kids :-) And yes I have been asking myself that for a while now am going this week to the sub office and signing up—3 days a week sounds about right—and then the colds start again lol kids being little virus factories lolol. But I love ‘em and enjoy being with them, even more than with most adults I know. Maybe that’s why I fell so very young still. Thanks for the kick-start :-) You and a few others here have given me a new direction. Thank you :-)
By Frank Peterson on 08/04/2008 10:33 pm
kermie b
Frank, a long time ago, a friend asked me how I felt about children. Without thinking about what was coming out of my mouth, I said, “I like kids better than people.” It was that moment where you stop and think, wait, what did I just say? But I never took it back. The visible lightbulb moment they have when they finally understand something you were trying to teach them—priceless. I stand by my words. I like kids better than people. (Luckily, many of my adult friends are just like kids, still soaking up every experience and learning possibility in life. so even now I am surrounded by kids, albeit big kids.)
By kermie b on 08/05/2008 2:00 pm
Frank Peterson
Yep, kiddo, I fully understand and agree.
By Frank Peterson on 08/05/2008 2:11 pm
Ulla
hi ki b … just love that response of yours “I like kids better than people” … happens to me all the time, sometimes I have to admit to having more fun with my friend’s kids (young adults some of them …) otherwise, I am not so sure about this topic … I feel happier in this ‘second’ half of my life (even on my own) and it seems so do most of my male friends …
By Ulla on 08/06/2008 7:01 pm
K O
I am an outspoken advocate for financial independence for women, and nothing I could say would explain why I am more effectively than this article. We live longer than men. We, on average, make 20% less than men, and spend, on average, eleven years outside of the workforce caring for family. I am not saying that net worth equals self worth; rather, that financial independence creates options that can result in increased happiness. And, it is my personal opinion that thos options becomes more important as we get older.
By K O on 08/04/2008 2:24 pm
Wendy Aron
I think there is also a distinction to be made between financial contentment and emotional contentment. Men, in general, look more to their work as a source of happiness, while women tend to peg their happiness on the relationships in their lives. With respect to this, men have far greater control over their level of happiness because it relates to accomplishments on the job, while women have little control over what causes them to be happy—kids move away, spouses die, friends turn out to not be friends after all. That’s also why depression is far more pervasive in women than in men. Wendy Aron, author of Hide & Seek: How I Laughed at Depression, Conquered My Fears and Found Happiness www.wendyaron.com
By Wendy Aron on 08/04/2008 2:48 pm
K O
Hi Wendy, I do not think that financial and emotional contentment are mutually exclusive. I think that having options contributes to emotional well-being, and to the extent that it does, it is less available to women than men later in life. Further, I do not believe that work and financial well being are equivalent. To your point, when kids move away, a women with the means to visit her children may be happier than one who cannot.
By K O on 08/04/2008 3:51 pm
Dorothy S
Yes indeedy. My husband, only 55 is going “nuts” over our safe blue chip …..bank stocks ……and worries he may have to return to work or a bread line. He is not happy nor content emotionally or financially. He started his own business, sold it, lost lots on safe stocks and…well……one unhappy man. He plays golf to take things off his mind. Me? I have weathered bad health all the years of my life I can recall—-nothing life threatening, just bad health………and I think “this too shall pass”………..I sure hope emotional depression and financial depression don’t hit our household at the same time. Then the survey will say netiher men nor women happy.
By Dorothy S on 08/04/2008 9:03 pm
kermie b
Wendy, I think you may have something there. I am proud of my accomplishments and make a decent income. My boyfriend has an “important” 24/7 job (with a salary he doesn’t have time to enjoy), and is genuinely modest. I never wanted to be living with a job, just my boyfriend. He wants to have his job AND me. I don’t want a lot; I just want to see him more. We haven’t had a vacation in … I don’t remember. And I hate vacationing alone. When he lets go of his stress, he is fun to be with and makes me laugh like no one else can. He knows I may not be around when he finally decides his relationship with me takes equal (or more) precedence. I hate making ultimatums. But I hate my life more.
By kermie b on 08/05/2008 2:48 pm
Gretchen Perkins
I think the reason many men are happier later in life is because women have done so much for them in their younger years! Women have double duty as mothers and workers. It takes us (women) longer to get where we want, we get less pay then men, and often times we put aside what we want for their betterment. When we get older we have time to think about those sacrifices and perhaps we didn’t get where we wanted to. So, we have to start over, many of us, and it isn’t easy! I am a non-traditional student at 48, and returned to school 3 years ago. I stayed home for 10 years with my five little ones and then I was divorced, leaving me years behind in education, and years behind in job employment issues. I have no regrets, but it really shows how being older is more difficult, and perhaps that again, is why older women are not as happy (or should I say not as fulfilled) as men may be!
By Gretchen Perkins on 08/04/2008 10:13 pm
Julie Davidson
I’m 46 and am doing all I can to make the second half of life better than the first! —-not one for giving statistics very much credit. Why put myself in a box labeled “I’m old, therefore I’m not going to be happy” ?
By Julie Davidson on 08/04/2008 10:14 pm
DeBúrca obj
Julie… 46 is young! I gave birth at 44!
By DeBúrca obj on 08/05/2008 6:44 pm
Julie Davidson
you go girl! i have a relative that had a baby at 43 and i think that is awesome! until recently, i had never thought about age 46 putting me in the second half of life, but it really does! and i don’t think of that in a negative sense at all. what’s that saying? we aren’t getting older, we’re getting better!
By Julie Davidson on 08/05/2008 7:45 pm
DeBúrca obj
This doesn’t really make sense to me. I always heard it was the opposite. That women, due to the network of friends and their more “people” oriented lives (ie. children, friends, etc.) did better later in life and that men, because of so much of their identity being tied up with their jobs along with little focus on developing friendships earlier in their lives, didn’t do so well after retirement.
By DeBúrca obj on 08/05/2008 6:40 pm
kermie b
I have chosen a life that does not resemble what so many of you are speaking about as the source of your happiness—children, husband, family. I knew from an early age I did not want children. I love kids; that is why I did not want to have them. My family’s genes are toxic. So I feel a tad put off by the men talking about work, and the majority of women talking about their age and their kids. We have a perfect example right here of what the survey said. From the last paragraph—“For women, often children are very important and more fulfilling than for men, so that can be something that sustains their satisfaction with family life,” said lead researcher Anke Plagnol, a sociologist and economist at the University of Cambridge in England.” Puh-lease. I could not agree less. I am not putting down your life choices; who the heck am I to say what makes other people happy? By the same logic, why is this survey purporting to tell me what will make me happy later on in life? I am still working on that, thank you very much, survey writers. I am sure I am not alone in this. By choosing a course that conflicts with what a woman is “supposed” to want, over the years I have confounded men I have gone out with who just ASSUMED I wanted to get married and have their family, especially after I told them the opposite. When I was younger and “seriously” dating, I always brought up the subject first. There were men I dated for long periods who confused and truly angered me because I thought they understood, but actually felt my feelings were a “phase.” I was straightforward about not wanting a family. And they believed with enough cajoling I would give in. I realize my lifestyle looks unstable to those who choose a traditional route. My siblings think I am still going through a phase, even at my age. I am the youngest of five sibs, and the only one without children. They KNOW why. They played an odds game with our family history and some came out on top. But the ones who didn’t make me very sad, and more clear about the path I took and am taking.
By kermie b on 08/07/2008 3:07 am