Breast Cancer, Breast-Feeding | 08/12/2009 11:00 am
Study: Breast Reconstruction After Mastectomy Doesn't Always Equal Happiness

Women trying to make the very personal and emotional decision regarding post-mastectomy breast reconstruction might be interested to know that, according to a new report, the surgery won’t necessarily make you happier.
Breast reconstruction doesn’t give a woman back her natural sensations, but it does re-create the look of natural breasts for women, and it’s long been thought that reconstruction can give many women their confidence and self-image back. Reuters Health reports that a new review of 33 mastectomy patients show that, overall, women who didn’t have reconstruction fared the same in terms of quality of life — physical functioning, social life and emotional well-being — as those who underwent reconstruction. Researchers led by Dr. Clara Lee of the University of North Carolina Chapel Hill wrote in the Journal of American College of Surgery that many women reported no difference in sexual functioning, either.
Meanwhile, all over the news this week is word of a new study that shows that breast-feeding is associated with an almost 60 percent lower breast cancer risk among premenopausal women who have breast cancer in their family.
New moms: If you have an aunt, mother or other family member who has or had breast cancer, breast may be best when feeding your child.























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My mom had implants after a double mastectomy and they made her life hell. They were silicone and leaked and made her sick for years. (She did it for my dad, and so her falsie wouldn’t fall out when she swung a golf club.) All the doctors told her that she was imagining things, that the implants weren’t making her sick. But later, she got a settlement from Dow-Corning, although it didn’t make up for the years of discomfort, which continued after they were removed.
On another note, I did a research paper on breastfeeding more than 20 years ago. I researched the correlation between breast cancer and breastfeeding, and remember writing "In countries where almost all babies are breastfed, breast cancer is virtually unheard of." They could have paid me to research it!
My mother and maternal grandmother both had breast cancer. I breastfed for about 10 years — four kids two years apart. So far, all mammograms have been fine, but I"ll keep you posted..
True, Diana. When I had my first total mastectomy, a well respected plastic surgeon in Dallas, former chair of the department, told me not to have any recon until I’d been "at least 10 years out … " I didn’t - because more than anything, I wanted an excellent clear image of my chest wall, where most BC returns. I consulted 2 breast radiologists about that, too, and they totally agreed.
The second one, I did see a plastic surgeon about it, on the advice of a breast surgeon (whom I later FIRED), and that bloke was nothing short of rude. I enquired the time under anesthesia it would take for "each one," and the cost - He kept saying, "You have insurance." I kept asking, "the cost?" When I decline, "for now …" his litaral retort was, "Do you know what you are going to look like when you wake up?" I thought to myself, "at least I’ll be waking up… " and told him, "I’ll be back later to shop" and left! His invasive impertinence ended it for me, and I’ve never been happier and I am without breasts - but my long pearls now hang straight down on any dress I wear!
Sadly, the last plastic surgeon I saw was at the same well-known medical center!
I had a double mastectomy in 2005 and decided not to have reconstuctive surgery. As I learned about the proceedure and it’s problems as well as it’s aftermath, I did’t even entertain this as an option. My surgeon, internist, and oncologist all felt it was a very wise decision. After hearing the war stories and seeing the results both physical and psychological in a breast recovery group, I was even more convinced that this is a risky, painful, and costly proceedure was a no no. But i also realize that many women want to be perceived as "normal" &/or attractive. I knew what was involved and opted…"No." But especially for younger women this is something they do for obvious reasons, and of course this is a highly personal decision.
As a result of lymph gland removal I suffer from lymphedema. This painful and dangerous condition must be addressed with massage and lymph drainage to reduce lymph fluid from blocking the lymph system, our gateway to our immune system. I wear a compression arm sleeve, and have 2 sessions a week with my specialist PT.
If I had permitted reconstruction of implanted material over my mastectomies, my lymphedema therapy would not have been possible and with other problems resulting from this additional surgery, I would currently be in a very negative position. Again, this is all personal as negative feelings about our bodies are foisted upon us by our culture,and what we expect of ourselves is often distorted towards appearance issues that cannot by themselves make us happy,
I, too, hope the statistics are in our favor. My children were born in the 1950-60s, and I had to fight the hospital staffs to breastfeed my babies. It was a time of formulas and giving a bottle to a newly born infant so mothers could sleep the night and the hospital staff was relieved. However, my mother had breast cancer and surgery at 70,no reconstruction, and passed the 5th year mark. Because both parents had different forms of cancer, and my family history is riddled with cancer, I’ve been checked annually since my mother’s diagnosis, and I am a high risk patient, because I have a lobular carcinoma in situ, which means it could develop into full blown cancer or it may remain stable. I don’t focus on it, am a bit nervous when I have a mammogram, but I’m 80, so degenerative diseases may develop, but so far, so good. I do hope it remains that way.
It seems most people commenting on reconstruction are talking about implants. I, too, would not opt for an implant. I opted instead for a reconstructed breast which is 100% my own tissue so I never have to worry about leakage or toxicity of saline or silicone or whatever artificial substance fills the implant or replacement or removal of same. I didn’t want to do any reconstruction at the time (was scared to do so) initially. My breast surgeon urged me to just meet with the plastic surgeon. He told me I was still a young woman (I was 47 at the time, bless his heart). I only agreed to do this if it was done at the same time as my mastectomy. I would never have agreed to a separate procedure because I have difficulty opting for surgery purely for cosmetic reasons.
I had a procedure called a tram flap where one of the two vertical trans rectus abdominus muscles (there are two of them each of which runs down vertically on either side of center of your chest and abdomen and which you use, for example, when doing situps) is wrapped up and around mastectomy site to form a new "breast" mound. Skin and fat are also taken from your lower abdomen to shape the reconstructed "breast". Nerves are not cut so I have full sensation in my reconstructed breast. Once, I jokingly said to my surgeon — my belly is now on my chest and he said that was exactly right. Having this done also gave me sort of a tummy tuck :)
I’m VERY happy I had this procedure. I have full sensation in my "breast" and feel very normal and comfortable. Enhancements are possible with additional procedures (e.g. creation of "nipple" and areola with tatooing, and perhaps reduction of remaining normal breast, etc.) but I’ve never felt the need for these enhancements.
So satisfaction with reconstruction may depend on what type you’ve had, e.g. implant vs. tram flap made from your own tissue. I never have to worry about leakage of implant, or removal or periodical replacement of implant since what I have is 100% my own tissue.
I am two months post surgery for a double masectomy and I am undergoing reconstruction with expanders, then the implants in 3 weeks. I am the classic case of "how did I get this"? I breast fed two kids for over a year each, I’m slim, athletic, don’t eat any crappy food whatsoever and haven’t in at least 10 years, I drank only one or two drinks on the weekend and don’t take one prescription drug for anything. The picture of health, or so I thought.
I do want to say that for me, so far, this reconstruction process has been easy and not uncomfortable and a happy experience. I have a fabulous plastic surgeon who’s staff is unbelievably kind and helpful. I have heard the horror stories and decided this was the best thing for me and I don’t look back ever, I know I made the right decision. If anyone needs a positive pep talk, please let me know. Of course I know this isn’t over, but I’m confident that with my diet (100% raw food) and attitude, the rest will be a breeze as well.